Despite the closure of Navvy Jack's modest, by-request ferry service in 1887, after only a year's operation, the answer to West Vancouver's transportation limitations was still to be found in the establishment of small1091ferry6.gif (10210 bytes) a more permanent ferry service.  In 1909, the first scheduled ferry began running across the Burrard Inlet.  The name of this service was the West Vancouver Transportation Company, founded by John Lawson. The first ship was a 35-passenger boat called the West Vancouver No. 1, which ran between the 17th Street dock and Columbia Street in Vancouver.   Its successor, the larger Sea Foam, ran to English Bay.  The first year of operation ran up only a slight loss, so Lawson and company decided it was feasible to run the ferries regularly throughout the year.   These ferries were directly responsible for the growth in the Hollyburn and Dundarave areas and the development of businesses around 14th, 17th, and 25th streets.   By 1912, however, the company was suffering heavy losses due to a drop in real estate markets.  Consequently, at the time of West Vancouver's incorporation in 1912,  the new municipality took over the running of the ferry service as a joint stock company until 1916, at which time it became a municipal services department.

Initially, the geographical region of present-day West Vancouver had been incorporated into the the Municipality of North Vancouver in 1891 as the District of West Capilano, and being a smaller district, it was not a priority of the municipal leaders at the time.   As a result, the District of West Capilano was lacking in schools, water works, roads and railways -- unlike North Vancouver.  Had it not been for community minded residents such as John Lawson, West Vancouver may well have remained an underdeveloped backwoods of the North Shore, at least for a much longer time.

By 1912 the region's population had grown to 700, a sufficient number of people to bring the issue of disparity to the public’s attention.  This population was large enough to bring pressure to the provincial authorities for the creation of an autonomous municipality.  One of the first issues the newly formed Municipal council gave its attention to was a proposal by the Pacific Great Eastern (PGE) Railway  to small1136inaugural.gif (10937 bytes)construct a railway to connect West Vancouver with North Vancouver.   The construction began in 1913 and, by 1914, the work was completed from Lonsdale to 25th Street at a new station in Dundarave.  Shortly afterwards, construction continued on to connect with Horseshoe Bay.  Originally, the PGE’s railway line was to extend all the way to Prince George.  However, financial limitations of the company confined the distance between Deep Cove and Horseshoe Bay.  Due to its shortfalls at this time, the PGE initials were amusingly dubbed "Prince George Eventually."

These were also the days of humanity's new mode of transportation -- the automobile.   There had been an attempt to create a connecting road across the North Shore, but the project ran out of steam before completion, leaving a series of half connecting trails.  During the first year of incorporation, the issue was brought before the West Vancouver Municipal Council.  Because of West Vancouver's lack of roads and a growing interest in the use of the automobile, Council passed a by-law for a new east-west connector road for the North Shore.  Work on Marine Drive began in 1913, and it was officially opened two years later.

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